Template:Div col/doc
40px | This is a documentation subpage for Template:Div col. It contains usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original template page. |
40x40px | Columns are not supported by some older browsers, most notably Internet Explorer 9 and below and Opera 11.0 and below. See this page for more information. |
Property | Internet Explorer |
Firefox | Safari | Chrome | Opera |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
column-width column-count |
≥ 10 (2012) |
≥ 1.5 (2005) |
≥ 3 (2007) |
≥ 1 (2008) |
≥ 11.1 (2011) |
columns | ≥ 10 (2012) |
≥ 9 (2011) |
≥ 3 (2007) |
≥ 1 (2008) |
≥ 11.1 (2011) |
break-before break-after break-inside |
≥ 10 (2012) |
No | No | No | ≥ 11.1 (2011) |
{{Div col}}, together with {{div col end}}, is used to make a list into columns. It automatically breaks each column into an equal space, meaning, for instance, it isn't necessary to work out the halfway point between two columns. The template also offers options to set a smaller (90%) font-size (|small=yes
), place vertical lines ("rules") between the columns (|rules=
) and to add other custom styling (|style=
).
{{Div col}} can create multiple columns in web browsers which support one of the following CSS properties:
- column-count (for CSS3-compliant browsers; see CSS3 module: Multi-column layout)
- -moz-column-count (for Mozilla/Gecko-based browsers such as Firefox)
- -webkit-column-count (for WebKit-based browsers such as Safari and Google Chrome)
Usage
or first unnamed parameter|cols=
- (Now deprecated, as colwidth below is better suited to flexible formatting for a variety of display screen sizes (from mobile phones, tablets, etc to widescreen cinema-style displays))
Specifies the number of columns (default 2). |colwidth=
or second unnamed parameter- Specifies the minimum width of the columns and determines automatically the number of columns based on screen width (i.e. more columns will be shown on wider displays). Overrides cols. Specified in any CSS unit, for instance in em, about the width of a capital "M", e.g,
colwidth=20em
|rules=
- Adds vertical lines ("rules") between the columns if set to
yes
or some CSS styling (e.g.1px dashed blue;
). |gap=
- Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns. Specified in any CSS unit, e.g,
gap=2em
. The default spacing (set by browser) is 1em. |style=
- CSS styling to apply to the columns.
Examples
{{Div col}} * a * b * c * d * e * f * g * h {{Div col end}}
- produces
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
{{Div col|3}} * a * b * c * d * e * f * g * h {{Div col end}}
- produces
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
{{Div col||10em}} * a * b * c * d * e * f * g * h {{Div col end}}
- produces
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
{{Div col|rules=yes}} * a * b * c * d * e * f * g * h {{Div col end}}
- produces
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
{{Div col|small=yes}} * a * b * c * d * e * f * g * h {{Div col end}}
- produces
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
TemplateData
TemplateData for Div col
<templatedata> {
"description": "Breaks a list into columns. It automatically breaks each column to an equal space, so you do not manually have to find the half way point on two columns. The list is closed with .",
"params": { "cols": { "label": "cols", "description": "Specifies the number of columns.", "type": "string", "default": "2", "aliases": ["1"], "required": false }, "colwidth": { "label": "colwidth", "description": "Specifies the width of columns, and determines dynamically the number of columns based on screen width; more columns will be shown on wider displays. This overrides the 'cols' setting.", "type": "string", "aliases": ["2"], "required": false }, "rules": { "label": "rules", "description": "Produces vertical rules between the columns if set to yes.", "type": "string", "required": false }, "gap": { "label": "gap", "description": "Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns.", "type": "string", "required": false }, "style": { "label": "style", "description": "Specifies any custom styling.", "type": "string", "required": false } }
} </templatedata>
Redirects
{{Div col start}}
{{Colbegin}}
(but not{{Col begin}}
){{Cols}}
See also
Column-generating template families
Caution | The templates listed here are not interchangeable. For example, using {{Multicol}} with {{col-end}} instead of {{Multicol-end}} would leave a HTML "div" (division) open, potentially harming any subsequent formatting. |
Family | Type | Handles wiki
table code?File:Dagger-14-plain.png |
Start template | Column divider | End template |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
"Col" | Table | Yes | {{Col-begin}} or {{Col-begin-small}} |
{{Col-break}} {{Col-2}} .. {{Col-5}} |
{{Col-end}} |
"Columns" | Table | No | {{Columns}} | – | – |
"Multicol" | Table | Yes | {{Multicol}} | {{Multicol-break}} | {{Multicol-end}} |
"Col-float" | CSS float | Yes | {{Col-float}} | {{Col-float-break}} | {{Col-float-end}} |
"Columns-start" | CSS float | Yes | {{Columns-start}} | {{Column}} | {{Columns-end}} |
"Div col" | CSS columns | Yes | {{Div col}} – {{Columns-list}} (wrapper) |
{{No col break}} | {{Div col end}} |
File:Dagger-14-plain.png I.e., can the columns handle the wiki markup {| | || |- |} used to create tables? If not, templates that produce these elements (such as {{(!}}, {{!}}, {{!!}}, {{!-}}, {{!)}}) and/or HTML tags (<table>...</table>
, <tr>...</tr>
, etc.) will need to be used instead.